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Technological Innovation In Cataract Surgery


As the treatment of cataract is now witnessing technological innovation with improved results and outcomes, the new technologies introduced by the world's largest eye care company, Bausch & Lomb, has moved a step further by improvising the treatment time and efficiency multifold.

Now available in India too, the newer technologies of the company include cold phaco, micro-incision surgery and the advanced flow system. According to Dr Terence M Devine, chief ophthalmologist at the Pennsylvania based Guthrie Clinic, and an internationally acclaimed eye surgeon, the new technology, Millennium Microsurgical System with its advanced custom control software results in refined control of ultrasound power delivery and further reduces heat. The phaco power is delivered in energy efficient ramped-up pulses minimising fragment chatter and improving followability.

"Its improved hyper cool phaco efficiency results in better surgical outcomes. Various studies have reported better surgical outcomes with the use of this technology like 100 per cent clear corneas and uncorrected vision of 6/12 or better in the 2 to 24 hour post-operative period." he said while talking to Pharmabiz. Dr. Terence was in Mumbai to attend a new technology cataract surgery with live demonstration to media and ophthalmic fraternity conducted at the Aditya Jyot Eye Hospital.

He added that the promise of micro-incision cataract surgery and companion intraocular lens (IOL) technology is now becoming a reality. "The bimanual phacoemulsification is being looked at by many surgeons with lot of interest now. Bimanual phacoemulsification is being looked at by many surgeons with lot of interest now. Bimanual phacoemulsification has a number of advantages over traditional small-incision phacoemulsification procedure as it is close to the ideal cataract surgery because it enables phacoemulsification within a closed system," he informed.

The technology is also results in faster recovery rate and better post-operative results with reduction of surgically induced astigmatism. The new techniques uses specialised set of instruments, including forceps for construction of the capsulorhexis, irrigating choppers, and bimanual irrigation and aspiration (I/A) sets. The advanced flow system which uses the high-performance, positive displacement peristaltic pump has enormous responsiveness allows users to choose from a menu of five different options for vacuum response, provides a vacuum rise time that is faster than that achieved with a Venturi platform, and combines all of those features with spectacular surgical control. This advanced flow system is designed to provide surgeons  who prefer flow-based phacoemulsification techniques with the responsiveness they expect. The unit also provides the widest range of control of fluidics and ultrasound power available.

Advantages of the system include significant reduction of post-occlusion surge; optimised chamber stability due to low-compliance tubing and patented traducer; easy adjustment to a surgeon's preferred operating technique; phaco energy that is delivered in energy efficient bursts to minimise fragment chatter and to improve followability while reducing heat; and Dual Linear control of both power and aspiration.

(Ref : "Chronicle Pharmabiz" dated April 7, 2005)

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