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 Medical 
Implants Drive Growing Demand For  
Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene 
Demand for ultra-high molecular 
weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) for the fabrication of orthopedic and 
cardiovascular implants is driving growth for the material in global markets, 
according to a report from Technavio (London). The study projects a compound 
annual growth rate of more than 9% during the 2017 to 2021 forecast period. 
UHMWPE is an odorless, tasteless 
and nontoxic polyethylene (PE). It has all the characteristics of high-density 
PE, but with the added advantage of being resistant to acids, alkalis and other 
organic solvents, according to Technavio. UHMWPE is available in many shapes and 
forms, making it suitable for a range of applications, but the medical segment 
is one of the primary markets, accounting for almost 30% of market share in 
2016. The other leading applications are protective apparel and gear and 
rechargeable batteries. 
  
UHMWPE-based implants have gained 
popularity in applications such as orthopedic and cardiovascular implants, notes 
the report, because of the material’s long life span and tensile strength. In 
cardiovascular devices, UHMWPE fibers are gradually replacing polyethylene 
terephthalate fibers owing to their small size and flexibility, explains Mohd 
Shakeel Iqbal, a lead plastics, polymers and elastomers research analyst at 
Technavio. “The types of UHMWPE-based cardiovascular implants are cardiac stents, 
pacing devices and structural cardiac implants. In addition, the advances in 
medical technologies, increasing healthcare investments, an aging population and 
[growing] disposable income” are driving demand for UHMWPE in medical 
applications, said Iqbal. 
The material has a long history 
of use in protective gear starting with WWII, and it continues to be a popular 
application. UHMWPE-based hard ballistic fibers are used in helmets and body 
armor, while soft ballistic fibers are used in vests to protect soldiers from 
the impact of knives and bullets. 
A newer application involves 
rechargeable batteries, where UHMWPE is widely used as a separator. Demand is 
especially high in North America, according to Technavio. Separators made from 
UHMWPE offer a microporous texture, small aperture and enhanced rejection rate, 
which are crucial for the performance of batteries in the automotive industry in 
North America. 
For a free sample report or to 
purchase the full study, go to the Technavio website. 
https://www.plasticstoday.com/medical/medical-implants-drivegrowing-demand-ultra-high-molecular-weight-polyethylene/124849842957645 
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