| NPPA Notifies All Medical Devices As Drugs 
Under DPCO-2013 For Quality Control & Price Monitoring National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA) has notified 
all medical devices as drugs under provisions of the Drugs Prices Control Order 
(DPCO-2013) with effect from April 1, 2020. “Thus, all medical devices shall be regulated by the 
government as drugs for quality control and price monitoring. The maximum retail 
prices (MPRs) of all the medical devices would be monitored by the government 
under the provisions of Para 20(1) of the DPCO, 2013 to ensure that no 
manufacturer/importer increases the MRP of a drug more than ten percent of MRP 
during preceding twelve month and where the increase is beyond ten percent of 
maximum retail price, it shall reduce the same to the level of ten per cent of 
maximum retail price for next twelve months.” Further, as per Para 20(2) of the DPCO, 2013 read with the 
Essential Commodities Act, 1955, the manufacturer/importer shall also be liable 
to deposit the overcharged amount along with interest thereon from date of 
increase in price in addition to penalty. Government is regulating 24 class of medical devices which 
have been notified/regulated as drugs under Drugs & Cosmetics (D&C) Act, 1940 
and D&C Rules, 1945. Of the above, 4 medical devices viz. (i) Cardiac Stents 
(ii) Drug Eluting Stents (iii) Condoms and (iv) Intra Uterine Device (Cu-T) are 
scheduled medical devices for which ceiling prices have been fixed. These 4 
medical devices are under price control. As regards remaining non-scheduled medical devices which are 
notified/regulated as drugs, NPPA is currently allowing MRPs under Para 20 of 
the DPCO, 2013 to ensure that no manufacturer/importers can increase the price 
more than ten percent in preceding twelve months. (Ref : 
http://www.pharmabiz.com/NewsDetails.aspx?aid=122187&sid=1
, April 3, 2020 ) 
 Govt Announces Rs. 13,760-cr Package To 
Boost API & Medical Device Production In India, Industry Cheers Up With the coronavirus outbreak disrupting supply of active 
pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and medical devices from China to India, the 
government has come out with four schemes worth Rs 13,760 crore to encourage 
manufacturing of bulk drugs and medical devices in the country and their 
exports. On March 21, the Union Cabinet under the chairmanship of 
Prime Minister Narendra Modi had approved an expenditure of Rs. 9,940 crore and 
Rs. 3,820 crore for APIs and medical devices, respectively. The PLI scheme for promoting domestic manufacturing of 
medical devices will have financial implications of Rs. 3,420 crore for next 
five years. The medical device sector suffers from a cost of 
manufacturing disability of around 12 per cent to 15 per cent, vis-a-vis 
competing economies, among other things, on account of lack of adequate 
infrastructure, domestic supply chain and logistics, high cost of finance, 
inadequate availability of quality power, limited design capabilities and low 
focus on R&D and skill development, etc. There is, thus, a need for a mechanism 
to compensate for the manufacturing disability. The PLI scheme aims to boost domestic manufacturing by 
attracting large investments in medical device sector. Under the scheme, 
incentive at the rate 5 per cent of incremental sales over base year 2019-20 
will be provided on the segments of medical devices identified under the scheme. Under the sub-scheme for promotion of medical device parks, 
common infrastructure facilities would be created in four medical device parks, 
which is expected to reduce manufacturing cost of medical devices in the 
country. Welcoming the government’s initiative to promote medical 
device manufacturing in India, RajivNath, forum coordinator, AiMeD said “Such a 
visionary move by the government will help address Indian healthcare security 
concerns- the inadequacy of which is being exposed in ongoing crisis to address 
the coronavirus pandemic preparedness. The schemes announced will help boost 
localmanufacturing.”
 ( 
http://www.pharmabiz.com/NewsDetails.aspx?aid=121939&sid=1 , March 24, 2020 
). |